Winter is a wonderful time of the year, there’s snow and ice everywhere in our State Parks. Within that snow and ice, you can see traces of what animals have been there – maybe even just moments before you arrive! One of the traces that can help you identify which animal it came from is their tracks.
To determine what animal the track came from, you should look at several different factors. First, the condition of the snow the track is in makes a big difference in how a track looks (wet snow leads to more clear tracks and drier, powdery snow has less clearly defined tracks). Second, you should think about the gait of the animal (how it moves). There’s four different types of gaits that most animals use in their daily activities: the walk, the trot, the gallop and the jump. And lastly, you must look at the shape of the track including the number of toes present, which can vary in size depending on the animal that made it. For more information on identification of winter tracks, please see this blog.
Let’s look at some tracks that have been seen throughout our State Parks:
As you can see, there is still a great diversity of animals to be found within our State Parks – even in the cold of winter! So, the next time you’re hiking the trails at a State Park, look around you and see what tracks you can see!
Scat is another trace that animals leave behind. If you are interested in learning more about winter scat ID, check out this blog.
Post by April Brun, State Parks
Disclaimer: All identifications are just suspected, none are confirmed by a wildlife biologist.
Good question, the top photo is of a large bird (hawk or owl) who had landed on the snow, perhaps looking for a meal.
It looks as though the bird landed on the snow; hopped twice and then was successful in taking off from the snow. This difficultly trying to fly might be a sign that the bird indeed did grab a meal or that it was having trouble taking off because of the snow depth.
It is a more recent track than the other tracks nearby since it is not covered in snow.
Check out your id of the turkey track. Might want to compare it to blue heron. The long straight back toe is a big hint. Turkey tracks leave a dot for that back toe. Thanks for a great blog!
Which bird left the image at the very top? Thank in advance!
Good question, the top photo is of a large bird (hawk or owl) who had landed on the snow, perhaps looking for a meal.
It looks as though the bird landed on the snow; hopped twice and then was successful in taking off from the snow. This difficultly trying to fly might be a sign that the bird indeed did grab a meal or that it was having trouble taking off because of the snow depth.
It is a more recent track than the other tracks nearby since it is not covered in snow.
Check out your id of the turkey track. Might want to compare it to blue heron. The long straight back toe is a big hint. Turkey tracks leave a dot for that back toe. Thanks for a great blog!